Water resources engineering is basically involved with the management and development of water resources. The topics related to this field include practices of sustainable water management, how climate change affects the availability of water and advanced irrigation methods. It is also important to investigate how urbanization affects the quality as well as the quantity of water resources engineering research topics. Other areas are watershed management, flood risk assessment, and water treatment technologies. The more acute the water scarcity, the more necessity there is to innovate research in these fields for sustainable consumption and upgrading infrastructure. So, engagement with these topics can lead to meaningful solutions to the global challenges related to water.